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Economic news
01.02.2024

U.S. manufacturing activity continues to shrink in January albeit at a weaker pace - ISM

A report from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) showed on Thursday the U.S. manufacturing sector’s activity continued to contract in January 2024, albeit at a weaker pace than in the previous 14 months.

The ISM's index of manufacturing activity - the manufacturing PMI - checked in at 49.1 per cent in January 2024, up 2.0 percentage points from a downwardly revised December 2023 reading of 47.1 per cent (from 47.4). The January print pointed to the contraction in the U.S. manufacturing sector for the 15th straight month, albeit at the softest pace in this sequence.

Economists had predicted the indicator to slip to 47.0 per cent.

According to the report, the New Orders Index surged 5.5 percentage points to 52.5 per cent last month, returning to expansion territory after staying 16 months in contraction. The Production Index increased 0.5 percentage point to 50.4 per cent. Meanwhile, the Employment Index decreased 0.4 percentage point to 47.1 per cent, evincing employment contracted for the fourth month in a row. Elsewhere, the Supplier Deliveries Index climbed 2.1 percentage points to 49.1 per cent, indicating that delivery performance of suppliers to manufacturing organizations improved for the 16th straight month in January (the indicator is inversed; a reading of above 50 per cent indicates slower deliveries). At the same time, the Inventories Index jumped 2.1 percentage points to 46.2 per cent, suggesting manufacturing inventories decreased at a slower rate compared to December. On the price front, the Prices Index soared 7.7 percentage points to 52.9 per cent, indicating raw materials prices rose after eight consecutive months of declines.

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