Weekly Focus: U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls Will Direct Markets

S&P 500 broad market index futures are retreating by 0.16% to 5639 points after closing at 5651 points on Friday. This marks the fourth consecutive winning week for the index, bringing it close to its all-time record of 5670 points. The recent rise is attributed to stable inflation in the United States, with the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) preferred inflation gauge, the PCE Index, remaining flat for July, both in headline and core readings, surpassing Wall Street expectations. Coupled with a 3.0% QoQ increase in Q2 GDP, this data fuels hopes for a soft landing of the American economy, signaling a buy opportunity.

Despite this optimism, large investors appear cautious. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) reported $2.7 billion in net outflows last week, marking the fifth consecutive week of outflows, albeit better than the previously estimated $3.9 billion. This suggests that while the index enjoys a positive streak, large investors are still selling off.

Historically, this cautious approach might be prudent. September and October are traditionally the worst months for the U.S. stock market, according to data dating back to 1927. Buying during these months is statistically risky, often resulting in losses. Large investors may be pausing as others buy, influenced by the upcoming U.S. presidential elections in November and ongoing economic developments. With the first presidential debate between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris scheduled for September 10, political factors will also come into play.

On the macroeconomic front, this week promises significant activity, with the U.S. labor market report for August due on Friday. This report is expected to guide market movements and influence Fed decisions. Wall Street anticipates a decrease in unemployment, which could further boost the stock market. Before Friday, the S&P 500 may attempt to reach a new all-time high, driven by other data releases. Manufacturing PMI will be released on Tuesday, with positive expectations. ADP Nonfarm Payrolls and Services PMI are due on Thursday, and consensus suggests they will also be favorable. However, market reaction to this data could be volatile, and it may be wise to close positions before the Nonfarm Payrolls release on Friday.

Technically, the S&P 500 has reached its primary upside targets of 5450-5550, likely to be met by mid-September. The rapid ascent has created overbought tensions, with the index currently trading above the 5540-5560 resistance level. A drop below this level could see it decline further to the 5410-5430 support. Conversely, it may continue its climb towards 5690-5710 points.

Brent crude oil prices fell below the support level of $79.00-81.00 per barrel. The period favorable for an oil price increase is ending, making a sharp decline from current levels plausible. The next support level is at $70.00-72.00 per barrel.

Gold has achieved its mid-term targets of $2,000-2,100 per ounce and could further consolidate within the $2,400-2,500 range. Investors are trying to push prices higher above $2,490-2,510 per ounce resistance. But, these efforts are seen unsuccessful now. The next strong resistance is at $2,600 per ounce. However, there are no strong reasons for a sustained rally. The immediate support for gold is at $2,390-2,410.

The EURUSD has returned to its primary upside targets of 1.10000-1.11000. Extreme technical overbought tensions has been removed. There are some chances the pair could go further down to 1.10000. If the support holds, the likelihood of an upside scenario with extreme targets at 1.14000-1.15000 will increase dramatically. Otherwise, the pair may tumble lower, with a clearer direction expected after this Friday's Nonfarm Payrolls data release.