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10.01.2025

U.S. consumer sentiment index decreases slightly more than anticipated in early January

A report from the University of Michigan revealed on Friday that the preliminary reading for the Reuters/Michigan index of consumer sentiment decreased 1.1 per cent m-o-m to 73.2 in early January 2025. This marked the first drop in the index in six months.

Economists had anticipated the indicator would slip to 73.8 this month, marginally down from the December 2024 final reading of 74.0.

According to the report, the index of current economic conditions jumped 3.7 per cent m-o-m to 77.9 in January, while the index of consumer expectations declined 4.2 per cent m-o-m to 70.2.

The report also revealed that the estimates of year-ahead expected inflation climbed from 2.8 per cent in December 2024 to 3.3 per cent early this month, the highest level since May 2024 (3.3 per cent). At the same time, the 5-year expected inflation soared from 3.0 per cent to 3.3 per cent, the highest level since June 2008 (3.4 per cent).

Commenting on the latest survey, Surveys of Consumers Director Joanne Hsu noted that for both the short and long run, inflation expectations rose across multiple demographic groups. She, however, emphasized that inflation uncertainty - as estimated using the interquartile range in inflation expectations - had climbed considerably over the past year, though it remains well below levels seen in the 1970s.

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